After diamonds were discovered along the west coast in 1925, Alexander Bay was known for its mining activities. The resulting ‘diamond rush’ led to the Diamond Coast rebellion of 1928.
At the mouth of the Orange River, the town is no longer a high-security area and no permits are needed. The town takes its name from Sir James Alexander, who shipped the Richtersveld copper ore he mined in barges down the Orange River for export from this bay.


Attractions and Things To Do in Alexander Bay

Alluvial Diamond Mine and Museum Tours
Tours are available on Thursdays at 8:00am, booking is essential.
Tel: 027 831 1330.

Lichen-Field
The world’s largest desert lichen-field, with over 25 species, lies on top of a hill east of the town.
Orange River Estuary
Renowned for its abundant birdlife, the Orange River is a RAMSAR site.